Season-oriented mine ventilation modes analysis

Tracer Gas as an Aid in Mine Ventilation Analysis

The Bureau of Mines has s u c c e s s f u l l y used s u l f u r h e x a f l u o r i d e (SF,) a s a t r a c e r gas t o measure mine a i r f lows under c o n d i t i o n s where c o n v e n t i o n a l methods have f a i l e d . SF, was employed e x p e r i m e n t a l l y t o measure a c c u r a t e l y r e c i r c u l a t i o n o f r e t u r n i n t o i n t a k e a i r caused by leakage thro...

A Brief History of Mine Ventilation

Observations of the movements of air in underground passages have a long and fascinating history. Between 4000 and 1200 BC, European miners dug tunnels into chalk deposits searching for flint. Archaeological investigations at Grimes Graves in the south of England have shown that these early flint miners built brushwood fires at the working faces—presumably to weaken the rock. However, those Neo...

Engineering Aspects of Coal Mine Ventilation Systems

The s ingle most c r i t i c a l f a c t o r a f f e c t i n g t h e h e a l t h and s a f e t y o f workers engaged i n t h e coa l -winning p r o c e s s i s the mine envi ronment ; which i s b r o a d l y d e f i n e d as t h e space i n which man works when underground and i n c l u d e s t h e p h y s i c a l and c h e m i c a l c o n d i t i o n s of t h e s u r r o u n d i n g e n c l o ...

Novel modes of mechanical ventilation.

The overarching goal of positive pressure mechanical ventilation is to provide adequate gas exchange support while not causing harm. Indeed, positive pressure mechanical ventilators are only support technologies, not therapeutic technologies. As such they cannot be expected to "cure" disease; they can only "buy time" for other therapies (including the patient's own defenses) to work.Conventiona...

Positive pressure ventilation. Alternate modes.